Sunday, April 28, 2019

Ancient Egyptian architecture had a number of well known generic Essay

Ancient Egyptian architecture had a number of well known generic building types (pyramids, Mortuary temples and so on). appoint o - Essay ExampleThe word pyramid was adopted from the Greek word of pyramis that stands for wheat pr eventidetion (Ancientegypt.co.uk). The word pyramis was used by the Greeks to refer to the ancient buildings in Egypt because they resembled the Egyptian wheat cakes with pointed tops. The later dynasties of the centenarian Kingdom were flourishing in terms of economy and stability and thus the Kings held a notable do in that era. They were seen as divine majesties and were purpose to be gods servants on earth who facilitated the people. As a solving heavy reverence was attached to the kings and all measures were taken to secure the kings majesty even after his death. Since it was believed that a part of the kings soul remained with the body to help him rule the executed ones, the body was turned into a mummy to preserve it and all possible equipments were buried along with him that were thought to facilitate the king. These equipments involved vessels, cutlery, furniture and even food items. Thus the pyramids built for these dead kings became the focus of the domains attention and were included into the ancient Seven Wonders of the World. Early History The history of pyramids dates back to the really early time of the Dynastic Era, when tombs with flat roofs were carved out of rocks for the kings, then known as mastabas. These mastabas were picayune rectangular bodily structures with two paired offering niches and exterior open air chapels marked by perfect(a) brick walls (Reisner, 1934). These structures marked the birth of pyramids. The procedure involved building a mastaba on top of some other but smaller in size of the one below it. This resulted in a hierarchy of mastabas, terminal up in a triangular like structure now known as pyramid. opposition to mastabas, this structure was completely made out of stone and had a similar chamber for burial as in a mastaba. The first pyramid of this style was built at Saqqara and was known as the tone of voice Pyramid (Thinkquest.org, 1992). It was built by the architect Imhotep to preserve the body of the King Djoser, who ruled Egypt during the third dynasty. The autobiography was 62 feet tall, with six steppes terraces made out of stone and had a number of shrines and courtyards around it. Today, it is the oldest discovered architectural monument on earth and is now referred to as the Great Step Pyramid. The stepped pyramid style keep for several years until the first attempt at the smooth-sided pyramid was did at Dahshur by the Pharaoh Snefuru (Dunn and Winston, 1950). The pyramid was three hundred feet uplifted and was coated with limestone on the outside. Unfortunately, the sides of this pyramid turned too steep about halfway towards the top, resulting in an uneven structure. This resulted in a failed attempt at building a smooth-sided pyramid ho wever the motley was a turning point. Archeologist wonder if the material was running low that caused the labors to complete the pyramid in this shape. A second attempt was made again by Pharaoh Snefuru to build a smooth-sided pyramid. This time the construction turned out more flat and even and, thus, The Red Pyramid was born. The Red Pyramid is 345 feet high and has an angle of 43 degrees (Sacred-Destinations, 2005). It contains three chambers

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.